Seven Plants That Are Highly Toxic To Pets
The month of March is Pet Poison Awareness Month, and here at FlexPet we thought it would be a good idea to remind everyone that what is safe for humans does not necessarily mean it is safe for our pets. There are certain plants and flowers that can be highly toxic and even life-threatening to our furry companions. If you suspect your dog has ingested something poisonous, time is of the essence. Immediately take your pet to the veterinarian and/or call the Animal Poison Control Center at 1-888-426-4435.
Poisonous Plants
This is a list of seven common plants that have been reported as having harmful effects on animals, or intense effects causing vomiting or diarrhea. Please note that this list covers plants that are more frequently encountered. For a comprehensive list of pet-toxic plants, take a look at the list provided by the ASPCA. Remember that eating any plant material may cause vomiting and gastrointestinal upset for dogs and does not necessarily mean they have been poisoned. Often dogs will eat grass to purge themselves.
Lilies — Easter is a common time for people to gift or purchase lilies, and during this time of year they are found at nearly every grocery store. However, these plants and flowers are highly toxic to pets — they are especially lethal to cats. Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, and kidney failure are all effects of eating lily plants.
Azaleas — These come in many colors and are beautiful plants, but if a pet consumes one it may result in vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, weakness, coma, hypotension, CNS depression, cardiovascular collapse, and death. Ingestion of even just a few azalea leaves can irritate your dog's mouth and cause gastrointestinal issues.
Tulips are a favorite springtime flower for many people. Although the entire tulip plant is poisonous to dogs, it is the bulb that is the most poisonous. Eating this part can cause significant oral irritation, intense vomiting, depression, diarrhea, hypersalivation, drooling, and lack of appetite.
Rhododendron — All parts of the plant are toxic, but the leaves contain a higher percentage of the toxicity. Dried plant parts are also poisonous to your pet. Vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, weakness, coma, hypotension, CNS depression, cardiovascular collapse, and death may occur.
Hyacinth — Like tulips, these flowers are considered poisonous to pets. The toxic principle is very concentrated in the bulbs (versus the leaf or flower), and when ingested in large amounts can result in severe clinical signs such as intense vomiting, diarrhea, depression, and tremors.
Daffodil — All parts of the daffodil plant are considered poisonous, but the bulb is the most poisonous to dogs. Eating any part of a daffodil can cause vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, heart arrhythmias, convulsions, and a serious drop in blood pressure.
Sago Palm — This palm tree is extremely poisonous to dogs when ingested, causing bloody vomiting and diarrhea, bleeding disorders, liver failure, and death. This small palm is often kept as a houseplant, making it more likely that your pet's curiosity may get the best of him.
Remember, this is by no means a complete list. If you're unsure about a specific flower or plant, it's important to research the name and check its toxicity. If you suspect your pet has ingested a poisonous substance, take them to the vet immediately.
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